Tantárgy adatlapja

Tárgy neve: Neurokémia
Tárgy kódja: P_DO_0247
Óraszám: N: 2/2/0, L: 0/0/0
Kreditérték: 6
Az oktatás nyelve: magyar
Követelmény típus: Kollokvium
Felelős kar: ITK
Felelős szervezeti egység: ITK Doktori és Habilitációs Iroda
Tárgyfelelős oktató: Dr. Káli Szabolcs
Tárgyleírás:

The subject introduces some key concepts and facts regarding the roles and mechanisms of biochemical signaling in nerve cells. The focus of the course is on neurotransmitter receptors and intracellular signaling pathways that are critical for synaptic transmission and plasticity. The main topics of the course are the following:

  • Neurochemical examination and analysis methods
  • Presynaptic mechanisms of synaptic transmission
  • Ionotropic receptors
  • Metabotropic receptors
  • Neurotransmitter co-transmission
  • Retrograde neurotransmission
  • Plasticity-related actions of protein kinases and phosphatases
  • Interactions between ion channels and intracellular signaling pathways
  • Intracellular mechanisms of spike-timing-dependent plasticity
  • Neural activity-dependent regulation of gene expression

11. Structural plasticity

List of selected publications:

  • S. Brady, G. Siegel, R. W. Albers, and D. L. Price, ’Basic Neurochemistry’, 8th Edition (2011) ISBN 9780123749475
  • R. T. Fremeau, S. Voglmaier, R. P. Seal, and R. H. Edwards, ’VGLUTs define subsets of excitatory neurons and suggest novel roles for glutamate’, Trends in Neurosciences, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 98–103, Feb. 2004, doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2003.11.005.
  • H. Parnas and I. Parnas, ’The chemical synapse goes electric: Ca2+- and voltage-sensitive GPCRs control neurotransmitter release’, Trends in Neurosciences, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 54–61, Feb. 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2006.12.001.

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  • N. X. Tritsch, A. J. Granger, and B. L. Sabatini, ’Mechanisms and functions of GABA co-release’, Nature Reviews Neuroscience, vol. 17, no. 3, Art. no. 3, Mar. 2016, doi: 10.1038/nrn.2015.21.

Z. Wu, D. Lin, and Y. Li, ’Pushing the frontiers: tools for monitoring neurotransmitters and neuromodulators’, Nature Reviews Neuroscience, vol. 23, no. 5, Art. no. 5, May 2022, doi: 10.1038/s41583-022-00577-6.

List of required competences:

a)    Knowledge - Understanding

- the basic experimental/examination approaches used to collect biochemical data from neurons for research, diagnostic and therapeutic purposes

- the main molecular mechanisms involved in synaptic transmission and plasticity

- the pathological changes in the operation of synapses and the employed diagnostic/therapeutic approaches

b)    Skills

- reviewing the literature and giving short presentations from selected topics

 

 

 

A tárgy az alábbi képzéseken vehető fel

Roska Tamás Műszaki és Természettudományi Doktori Iskola képzése IDNI-AIMTX Doktori képzés (PhD/DLA) (Nftv. 114 (2)) Nappali angol 8 félév ITK
Roska Tamás Műszaki és Természettudományi Doktori Iskola képzése IDNI-IMTX Doktori képzés (PhD/DLA) (Nftv. 114 (2)) Nappali magyar 8 félév ITK
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